基于2x2四格表的诊断性试验指标
试验诊断结果(T) 金标准诊断(D) 合计
 患病(D+)  
未患病(D-)
阳性(T+)
阴性(T-)
合计
置信水平
置信区间的分布选择

参考文献:

[1] Eusebi P. Diagnostic accuracy measures. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013;36(4):267-272. doi:10.1159/000353863.
[2] Berkman ND, Wallace I, Watson L, et al. Screening for Speech and Language Delays and Disorders in Children Age 5 Years or Younger: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2015 Jul. (Evidence Syntheses, No. 120.)
[3] 冯国双. 医学研究中的一致性分析 [J] . 中华全科医师杂志, 2017, 16(10) : 818-820. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7368.2017.10.022.
[4]Ying GS, Maguire MG, Glynn RJ, Rosner B. Calculating Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predictive Values for Correlated Eye Data. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2020 Sep 1;61(11):29. doi: 10.1167/iovs.61.11.29. PMID: 32936302; PMCID: PMC7500131.
[5] https://www.ncss.com/wp-content/themes/ncss/pdf/Procedures/PASS/Confidence_Intervals_for_One-Sample_Sensitivity.pdf